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Serbian statements about changing the course of the Ibar, EU reacts harshly: Avoid them!
2026-08-11 15:03:00 / KOSOVA
The European Union has said that statements about the possible change in the flow of the Ibar River, as well as actions that do not serve the normalization of relations between Kosovo and Serbia, should be avoided.
“ Progress in the normalization of relations between Kosovo and Serbia can only be achieved through dialogue ,” a European Commission spokesperson said on August 11.
" Statements, including those about possible changes to the river's course, and actions that do not support this goal should be avoided ," the European Commission's response to Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty said.
Serbian President Aleksandar Vučić stated on August 9 that Serbian authorities are examining with experts the possibility of changing the course of the Ibar River, linking this to the demolition of Serb houses and villas near Lake Ujman, in northern Kosovo.
His statement prompted strong reactions from officials in Kosovo and was followed by a public clash between officials from Albania and Serbia.
The European Commission also recalled that progress in the dialogue between Belgrade and Pristina is a prerequisite for both sides to advance on their European path.
The EU also commented on the recent demolitions in the Ujman Lake area, to which Serbian President Aleksandar Vučić had linked his statement on the possibility of changing the course of the Ibar River.
"Regarding the situation at Lake Gazivoda/Ujman, we have already expressed our concerns regarding the recent collapses," the response states.
According to the European Commission, any implementing measure with irreversible consequences must respect due process.
“Affected persons must be given an effective opportunity to seek legal protection and, where applicable, interim judicial protection before the measure is implemented,” the response states.
The Ibar River, about 270 kilometers long, originates in Montenegro, passes through Serbia and then enters Kosovo, where it supplies the artificial lake of Ujman.
About two-thirds of this lake is located in the territory of Kosovo.
Water from the Ujman and Iber-Lepenc systems supplies seven municipalities, is used for irrigation and for cooling the thermal power plants in Obiliq, which produce most of the electricity in Kosovo.
Experts who have previously spoken to Radio Free Europe have said that diverting the flow of the Ibar is technically possible, but would be extremely costly and, if it caused damage to Kosovo, would conflict with the principles of international law on transboundary waters.
Serbia is a signatory to the 1997 United Nations Convention on the Uses of International Watercourses for Purposes Other than Navigation.
This convention defines, among other things, the principle of fair and reasonable utilization of transboundary waters, as well as the obligation not to cause significant damage to other states.
Kosovo is not a party to this convention, as it is not a member of the United Nations.
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